Bruhl was a number 1 anthropologist to location how else population believe. Within his act How else Natives Believe (1910), Bruhl speculated in what he believed were them basic mindsets of humankind: Primitive & American. A Primitive mind can't differentiate a occult from either reality. It utilizes "mystical participation" to manipulate the world. Bruhl thought a primitive mind didn't location contradictions. To a contrary, the American mind utilized specualtion & logic. Bruhl believed that one of these days a Primitive mind would become replaced per American mind.

Evans Pritchard criticized Bruhl. He argued that Primitive human may location contradictions, however merely does and so other than.

eo:Lucien LÉVY-BRUHL ja:リュシアン・レヴィ�ブリュール